Nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob hluav taws xob hauv tsev, lub tshuab hluav taws xob diesel sawv tawm vim lawv cov yam ntxwv sib txawv, ua cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau kev daws cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thiab kev xav tau ntawm lub zog. Lawv cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam roj, lub zog muaj zog, kev hloov pauv ib puag ncig, thiab kev tswj hwm kev nyab xeeb, sib sau ua ke tsim cov txiaj ntsig zoo uas txawv ntawm lwm qhov chaw siv hluav taws xob.
Roj kev lag luam yog tus yam ntxwv tseem ceeb. Diesel roj muaj lub zog ntau dua li roj av, tso tawm ntau lub zog hluav taws xob hauv ib chav tsev ntim, tso cai rau lub sijhawm siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv nrog tib lub peev xwm roj tank, txo cov nqi tu ntawm kev siv roj ntau zaus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov roj diesel muaj qhov taw qhia siab thiab tsis muaj zog, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo hluav taws kub tswj tau thaum lub sijhawm khaws cia, haum raws li qhov ntev - lub sijhawm thaub qab lub zog thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
Lub zog tso zis robustness yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo. Diesel cav siv compression ignition, tshem tawm qhov xav tau ntawm lub txim hluav taws xob, ua rau kom yooj yim dua thiab hnav- cov qauv tiv thaiv. Lawv tuaj yeem tso tawm lub zog siab txawm tias nyob rau qis qis, ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev tsav tsheb nrog lub siab pib tam sim no, xws li cua txias, tub yees, thiab cov twj tso kua dej, kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom siv tam sim ntawd. Nws tsis tshua muaj kev hloov pauv ceev, ua ke nrog kev tsim hluav taws xob ruaj khov ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob synchronous, tswj cov zis hluav taws xob ruaj khov thiab zaus, ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob xws li khoos phis tawj thiab khoom siv kho mob.
Muaj zog ib puag ncig adaptability yog lwm qhov zoo dua. Cov qauv hauv tsev niaj hnub no feem ntau muaj kev txhim kho plua plav, ya raws- pov thawj, thiab cov qauv tsim hluav taws xob, tso cai rau pib txhim khu kev qha- nce nyob rau hauv qhov kub ntawm -15℃txog 40℃; dej-cov qauv txias tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua ntawm kev thauj khoom hauv siab - qhov kub thiab txias, ua kom haum rau huab cua sib txawv ntawm sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb kuv lub teb chaws. Qee cov qauv tau nruab nrog qis- thev naus laus zis suab nrov thiab cov qauv kev co-damping, txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm hmo ntuj ntawm qhov chaw nyob.
Kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tswj hwm kuj tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob pib thiab cov kev tswj xyuas ntse tau dav dav, txhawb nqa ib qho - khawm pib / nres, tiv thaiv overload, thiab kev ua txhaum tus kheej- kuaj mob, txo qis kev ua haujlwm; roj pom, huab cua ua ntej- ntxuav, thiab tso pa tawm tom qab- cov tshuab kho mob ua haujlwm ua ke kom txo tau cov pa roj carbon monoxide thiab cov pa phem, ua rau lub neej ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv nyob ruaj ruaj feem ntau sib xyaw cov vaj tse tsis muaj nag thiab kev tiv thaiv hauv av, ntxiv kev tshem tawm kev nyab xeeb.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, cov tshuab hluav taws xob hauv tsev, nrog lawv cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm "ntev- lub zog siv hluav taws xob ntev, ruaj khov tsis kam, kev hloov pauv dav dav, thiab kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg tau," ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv lub zog kev ruaj ntseg hauv tsev, tsim kom muaj zog tiv thaiv kab rau lub neej niaj hnub no.
